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公安部公布十大典型案例


編(bian)輯:2023-08-11 09:47:21

8月10日,公安(an)部在京(jing)召(zhao)開(kai)新聞發布會(hui),公布了打擊侵犯公民(min)個人信息犯罪十(shi)大(da)典型案例。

1、云南怒江(jiang)“2.13”侵犯(fan)公民個人信息案。2023年1月,云南怒(nu)江(jiang)公(gong)安機(ji)(ji)關(guan)辦(ban)理(li)一起網(wang)(wang)絡賭博案件(jian)中發現,大量用于洗錢的(de)支付寶賬(zhang)號在某地(di)集(ji)中注(zhu)冊且號主對于相關(guan)行為不知情。經查,昆(kun)明某網(wang)(wang)絡科(ke)技(ji)公(gong)司(si)、曲(qu)靖某商貿公(gong)司(si)以“免費”幫助地(di)方(fang)醫(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)部(bu)門推(tui)廣“電子(zi)醫(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)卡”的(de)名義騙(pian)取醫(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)部(bu)門授權文件(jian),再層層轉包給各地(di)市“地(di)推(tui)”團(tuan)伙,誘騙(pian)鄉鎮居民注(zhu)冊“電子(zi)醫(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)卡”,同時(shi),騙(pian)取手(shou)機(ji)(ji)號、驗證碼(ma)和公(gong)民身份(fen)證信(xin)息,批量注(zhu)冊各平(ping)臺(tai)網(wang)(wang)絡賬(zhang)號,再販(fan)賣(mai)給電信(xin)詐(zha)騙(pian)、網(wang)(wang)絡賭博、網(wang)(wang)絡水(shui)軍等團(tuan)伙用于下游犯罪(zui),嚴重擾亂(luan)社會秩序,損害(hai)政府(fu)公(gong)信(xin)力。2023年3月,云南怒(nu)江(jiang)公(gong)安機(ji)(ji)關(guan)開展集(ji)中收網(wang)(wang),打掉(diao)“醫(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)地(di)推(tui)”團(tuan)伙9個,抓(zhua)獲犯罪(zui)嫌疑人(ren)141名(其中內(nei)鬼3名)。

2、廣東佛山某汽車(che)服務有(you)限公司(si)侵犯公民個人信息案(an)。2023年2月(yue),廣東佛山公(gong)(gong)(gong)安機關工(gong)作(zuo)發(fa)現(xian),本地一家汽(qi)車(che)服(fu)務公(gong)(gong)(gong)司工(gong)作(zuo)人員利用(yong)通訊群組非(fei)法出售事(shi)故車(che)主(zhu)信息(xi)截圖。經查,某(mou)汽(qi)車(che)服(fu)務有限公(gong)(gong)(gong)司為拓展汽(qi)車(che)維修中(zhong)介業務,勾(gou)結保(bao)險(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司、拖車(che)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司以(yi)及路政部門工(gong)作(zuo)人員,非(fei)法獲取(qu)其工(gong)作(zuo)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)掌(zhang)握的交通事(shi)故車(che)主(zhu)信息(xi),并(bing)根據車(che)輛(liang)品牌、事(shi)發(fa)地等(deng)聯(lian)系(xi)特定汽(qi)車(che)4S店、汽(qi)修廠(chang),通過(guo)送保(bao)養、油卡等(deng)好處誘導事(shi)故車(che)主(zhu)前(qian)往指(zhi)定地點維修,賺取(qu)信息(xi)“中(zhong)介”費(fei)用(yong)。相關汽(qi)車(che)修理機構(gou)通過(guo)故意夸大損失、以(yi)換代修等(deng)方式侵害(hai)相關保(bao)險(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司及車(che)主(zhu)利益(yi)。2023年3月(yue),佛山公(gong)(gong)(gong)安機關對該案開展集中(zhong)收網,抓獲犯(fan)罪嫌疑人47名(ming),涉案金額300余萬元。

3、山東濟南席某倩侵犯(fan)公民個人信息案。2023年(nian)(nian)3月(yue),山東(dong)濟南(nan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)安機關工(gong)作發現,本地群眾大量收(shou)到(dao)一兒(er)童照相館(guan)的廣告騷擾電(dian)話。經查(cha),該照相館(guan)實際控制人(ren)席某倩(qian)為推(tui)廣兒(er)童照相業務,從家政(zheng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司、婦嬰用品銷售企業、衛生醫療機構(gou)工(gong)作人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)處非法獲(huo)取公(gong)(gong)(gong)民個(ge)人(ren)信(xin)息,雇傭工(gong)作人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)撥打騷擾電(dian)話進行(xing)精準營銷。同時(shi),還將上述信(xin)息轉賣至月(yue)子中(zhong)心(xin)、保險(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司等(deng)機構(gou)牟利。2023年(nian)(nian)4月(yue),濟南(nan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)安機關開展集中(zhong)收(shou)網,抓獲(huo)犯罪(zui)嫌疑(yi)人(ren)8名,涉案金額200余萬元。

4、安徽宣城“1.10”侵犯(fan)公民個人(ren)信息案(an)。2023年1月,安徽宣(xuan)城(cheng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安機(ji)關(guan)接群(qun)眾(zhong)舉報(bao),稱其在一(yi)互聯網借(jie)貸(dai)平(ping)臺(tai)填寫個(ge)人(ren)(ren)信息(xi)申請車(che)輛貸(dai)款(kuan)(kuan)后(hou),收到本地(di)另一(yi)貸(dai)款(kuan)(kuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)的(de)推廣(guang)電話,懷疑個(ge)人(ren)(ren)信息(xi)被非法買賣。經(jing)查,該(gai)舉報(bao)群(qun)眾(zhong)申請貸(dai)款(kuan)(kuan)的(de)平(ping)臺(tai)既(ji)無借(jie)貸(dai)資質也不(bu)從事借(jie)貸(dai)業務,而是一(yi)家(jia)從事“居間(jian)助貸(dai)”的(de)中(zhong)介公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si),該(gai)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)偽裝(zhuang)成正規借(jie)貸(dai)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)在搜索引擎、網絡短視頻平(ping)臺(tai)等發布廣(guang)告(gao),吸引有貸(dai)款(kuan)(kuan)需求(qiu)人(ren)(ren)員填寫公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)民(min)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)信息(xi)后(hou),在當事人(ren)(ren)未授權的(de)情況(kuang)下(xia),通過代理將相關(guan)信息(xi)出售給貸(dai)款(kuan)(kuan)人(ren)(ren)歸(gui)屬地(di)的(de)貸(dai)款(kuan)(kuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)牟利。2023年5月,安徽宣(xuan)城(cheng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安機(ji)關(guan)對該(gai)案(an)開展(zhan)集(ji)中(zhong)收網,抓獲(huo)犯罪嫌疑人(ren)(ren)39名(ming),打掉涉嫌侵(qin)犯公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)民(min)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)信息(xi)的(de)“居間(jian)助貸(dai)”公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)3家(jia),涉案(an)金額(e)1600余萬元。

5、江(jiang)蘇無錫秦(qin)某等網民(min)侵犯公民(min)個人信息案。2023年1月(yue),江蘇無錫公安機關(guan)(guan)工作發現(xian),網(wang)民(min)“法不(bu)容情”大量發布(bu)查詢公民(min)戶籍、婚姻狀況、寄遞(di)物流、住宿、財產(chan)等信(xin)息(xi)的廣告。經(jing)查,秦某等人通過法律(lv)工作者(zhe)專用交流平臺(tai)勾結(jie)執(zhi)業(ye)律(lv)師(shi),以虛構案(an)件(jian)為由出(chu)具(ju)虛假文書、介紹信(xin)等文件(jian),向司法機關(guan)(guan)、金融部門以及其他相關(guan)(guan)企事業(ye)單(dan)位(wei)調取(qu)大量公民(min)個人信(xin)息(xi)出(chu)售牟利。2023年3月(yue),無錫公安機關(guan)(guan)對該案(an)開展集中收網(wang),摧毀該條(tiao)以律(lv)師(shi)身份(fen)為掩護竊取(qu)公民(min)個人信(xin)息(xi)的黑(hei)產(chan)鏈(lian)條(tiao),抓獲犯罪嫌(xian)疑人11名(其中,執(zhi)業(ye)律(lv)師(shi)3名),涉(she)案(an)金額300余萬元。

6、浙江(jiang)寧(ning)波李某等(deng)人(ren)侵犯公民(min)個人(ren)信(xin)息案。2023年(nian)5月,浙(zhe)江寧(ning)波公(gong)安機關在偵(zhen)辦一(yi)起(qi)網(wang)絡詐(zha)騙(pian)(pian)案(an)件(jian)時發現,詐(zha)騙(pian)(pian)分(fen)子(zi)掌握大量(liang)公(gong)民個人(ren)信息。經查(cha),李某(mou)等人(ren)成(cheng)立某(mou)網(wang)絡傳媒有限公(gong)司(si),聯系“網(wang)紅”在某(mou)平(ping)臺直播(bo)(bo)(bo)間(jian)帶貨(huo)頁面以低價(jia)銷售(shou)“網(wang)紅教學素材”為(wei)誘(you)餌,騙(pian)(pian)取用戶購買商品(pin)并提(ti)供公(gong)民個人(ren)信息,進而將相關信息出(chu)售(shou)給下游詐(zha)騙(pian)(pian)團伙。詐(zha)騙(pian)(pian)團伙利用受(shou)(shou)害人(ren)不了(le)解網(wang)絡直播(bo)(bo)(bo)行業但急迫希(xi)望成(cheng)為(wei)“網(wang)紅”賺錢的心理,對受(shou)(shou)害人(ren)開展精準營銷,出(chu)售(shou)虛假直播(bo)(bo)(bo)培訓(xun)課程,并許諾為(wei)其直播(bo)(bo)(bo)間(jian)提(ti)升粉絲數量(liang),騙(pian)(pian)取大量(liang)受(shou)(shou)害人(ren)培訓(xun)費、服務費等費用。2023年(nian)6月,寧(ning)波公(gong)安機關開展集中收網(wang),抓獲(huo)犯罪嫌疑人(ren)12名,并順線打掉下游直播(bo)(bo)(bo)培訓(xun)詐(zha)騙(pian)(pian)團伙,涉案(an)金(jin)額(e)560余萬(wan)元。

7、福建廈門某科技有限公司信息(xi)泄露案。2023年(nian)2月,福建廈(sha)門公(gong)安(an)機關(guan)接到某(mou)(mou)科技(ji)有限(xian)公(gong)司(si)(si)報案稱,其公(gong)司(si)(si)信(xin)息(xi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)被攻擊(ji)導致大量用戶信(xin)息(xi)泄露(lu)。經查,馬某(mou)(mou)發現該(gai)公(gong)司(si)(si)開發的“跟單寶”系(xi)(xi)統(tong)中(zhong)的交易記錄等信(xin)息(xi)具有經濟價值(zhi),指使楊某(mou)(mou)、陳(chen)某(mou)(mou)等人(ren)通(tong)過黑客手段入侵該(gai)系(xi)(xi)統(tong),非法獲取大量公(gong)民個人(ren)信(xin)息(xi),并轉賣至(zhi)李(li)某(mou)(mou)濤、劉某(mou)(mou)海、黃某(mou)(mou)南等人(ren)處。李(li)某(mou)(mou)濤利用上(shang)述信(xin)息(xi)通(tong)過撥打騷擾電話、郵寄產(chan)品等方式向受害人(ren)進行(xing)(xing)精準營銷。2023年(nian)3月,廈(sha)門公(gong)安(an)機關(guan)開展集中(zhong)收(shou)網,抓獲犯罪(zui)嫌疑人(ren)7名,涉案金額200余萬元(yuan)。此外(wai),廈(sha)門公(gong)安(an)機關(guan)還依(yi)法對(dui)該(gai)科技(ji)有限(xian)公(gong)司(si)(si)未履行(xing)(xing)網絡(luo)安(an)全保護義(yi)務行(xing)(xing)為給予行(xing)(xing)政處罰。

8、上(shang)海閔(min)行(xing)侵犯(fan)公民個(ge)人信息案。2023年(nian)(nian)3月,上海閔行公安機(ji)關(guan)在(zai)偵辦一(yi)起網絡詐騙案時發(fa)現(xian),犯(fan)罪嫌(xian)疑人準確(que)掌握受害人的網購(gou)記錄、物流(liu)信(xin)息(xi)等公民個(ge)人信(xin)息(xi)。經查(cha),彭某等人在(zai)境外網站發(fa)現(xian)有人有償求(qiu)購(gou)物流(liu)信(xin)息(xi),隨即與(yu)該人聯系獲取(qu)(qu)木(mu)馬程(cheng)序,并(bing)(bing)應聘為(wei)快(kuai)遞公司(si)(si)員工(gong),利用職務(wu)(wu)工(gong)作便利在(zai)快(kuai)遞公司(si)(si)業務(wu)(wu)計算機(ji)內(nei)植入木(mu)馬程(cheng)序,其上線(xian)人員通過(guo)木(mu)馬程(cheng)序獲取(qu)(qu)大(da)量快(kuai)遞信(xin)息(xi),并(bing)(bing)利用上述(shu)信(xin)息(xi)進(jin)一(yi)步實施電信(xin)網絡詐騙。2023年(nian)(nian)5月,上海公安機(ji)關(guan)開展集中收網,抓獲采取(qu)(qu)相似手法(fa)竊取(qu)(qu)公民個(ge)人信(xin)息(xi)的犯(fan)罪嫌(xian)疑人8名。

9、陜西(xi)西(xi)安侵犯公民個人信息案(an)。2022年(nian)7月(yue),陜西(xi)(xi)西(xi)(xi)安公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安機關接到電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)部門通報,稱本地存(cun)在違規開(kai)展(zhan)外(wai)呼服(fu)務的(de)第(di)三方(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)。經(jing)現(xian)場檢查(cha)發(fa)現(xian),該公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)存(cun)有大量寬帶裝(zhuang)機記(ji)錄等公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)民個人信(xin)息,立即對(dui)信(xin)息來源開(kai)展(zhan)調(diao)查(cha)。經(jing)查(cha),西(xi)(xi)安某(mou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)員(yuan)工(gong)劉某(mou)軍為牟取不法利益,指使(shi)嚴某(mou)開(kai)發(fa)批量獲(huo)取電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)運營(ying)(ying)商(shang)內部系(xi)統數據的(de)程序(xu),部署于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)運營(ying)(ying)商(shang)內網,并將程序(xu)使(shi)用權限出售至第(di)三方(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si),第(di)三方(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)工(gong)作人員(yuan)張某(mou)寧(ning)使(shi)用該程序(xu)非法獲(huo)取公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)民個人信(xin)息后,按照其客戶要求通過撥(bo)打騷擾電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)話的(de)方(fang)式(shi)進行精準營(ying)(ying)銷。2023年(nian)6月(yue),西(xi)(xi)安公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安機關對(dui)該案開(kai)展(zhan)集中收網,抓獲(huo)犯罪嫌疑人6名(其中,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)運營(ying)(ying)商(shang)工(gong)作人員(yuan)1名)。

10、福建(jian)龍巖(yan)某公(gong)司侵犯公(gong)民個人信息案。2023年(nian)2月,福(fu)建龍巖(yan)(yan)公(gong)安機(ji)關(guan)接到大(da)量群眾(zhong)舉報(bao),稱購(gou)買新(xin)房后收(shou)到大(da)量裝修(xiu)建材類營銷騷(sao)擾電話。經查(cha)(cha),龍巖(yan)(yan)某(mou)房地產公(gong)司員工(gong)利用職務便利,非法獲取(qu)并向(xiang)郭某(mou)等人(ren)(ren)出售(shou)大(da)量業主信息,郭某(mou)再將上述信息分(fen)別轉(zhuan)賣至建材家居、裝修(xiu)設計等公(gong)司,相關(guan)公(gong)司雇傭人(ren)(ren)員或違規使用外(wai)呼系統撥(bo)打(da)騷(sao)擾電話進行(xing)(xing)精(jing)準營銷。此外(wai),相關(guan)公(gong)司還(huan)將工(gong)作中掌握的公(gong)民(min)個人(ren)(ren)信息相互交(jiao)換、轉(zhuan)賣。2023年(nian)3月,龍巖(yan)(yan)公(gong)安機(ji)關(guan)開(kai)展集(ji)中收(shou)網(wang),抓獲犯罪(zui)嫌疑(yi)人(ren)(ren)14名(其(qi)中,房地產行(xing)(xing)業工(gong)作人(ren)(ren)員1名),涉案金額30余(yu)萬元(yuan)。此外(wai),龍巖(yan)(yan)公(gong)安機(ji)關(guan)對該案啟動“一(yi)案雙查(cha)(cha)”,依法對相關(guan)單位和個人(ren)(ren)予以(yi)行(xing)(xing)政處(chu)罰。

?來源:等級保護測(ce)評(ping)

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